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North American Industry Classification System 2022 - North America

711 Performing Arts, Spectator Sports, and Related Industries

Industries in the Performing Arts, Spectator Sports, and Related Industries subsector group establishments that produce or organize and promote live presentations involving the performances of actors and actresses, singers, dancers, musical groups and artists, athletes, and other entertainers, including independent (i.e., freelance) entertainers and the establishments that manage their careers. The classification recognizes four basic processes: (1) producing (i.e., presenting) events; (2) organizing, managing, and/or promoting events; (3) managing and representing entertainers; and (4) providing the artistic, creative, and technical skills necessary to the production of these live events. Also, this subsector contains four industries for performing arts companies. Each is defined on the basis of the particular skills of the entertainers involved in the presentations. The industry structure for this subsector makes a clear distinction between performing arts companies and performing artists (i.e., independent or freelance). Although not unique to arts and entertainment, freelancing is a particularly important phenomenon in this Performing Arts, Spectator Sports, and Related Industries subsector. Distinguishing this activity from the production activity is a meaningful process differentiation. This approach, however, is difficult to implement in the case of musical groups (i.e., companies) and artists. These establishments tend to be more loosely organized and it can be difficult to distinguish companies from freelancers. For this reason, NAICS includes one industry that covers both musical groups and musical artists. This subsector contains two industries for Industry Group 7113, Promoters of Performing Arts, Sports, and Similar Events, one for those that operate facilities and another for those that do not. This is because there are significant differences in cost structures between those promoters that manage and provide the staff to operate facilities and those that do not. In addition to promoters without facilities, other industries in this subsector include establishments that may operate without permanent facilities. These types of establishments include performing arts companies; musical groups and artists; spectator sports; and independent (i.e., freelance) artists, writers, and performers. Excluded from this subsector are nightclubs. Some nightclubs promote live entertainment on a regular basis and it can be argued that they could be classified in Industry Group 7113, Promoters of Performing Arts, Sports, and Similar Events. However, since most of these establishments function as any other drinking place when they do not promote entertainment and because most of their revenue is derived from sale of food and beverages, they are classified in Subsector 722, Food Services and Drinking Places.

Level 25 direct subcategories22 cross-system mappings
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Where 711 sits in the NAICS 2022 hierarchy

  1. >71 Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation
  2. >>711 Performing Arts, Spectator Sports, and Related Industries
  3. >>711 Performing Arts, Spectator Sports, and Related Industries

711 in other classification systems

Equivalent and related codes across 6 other systems. Click any code to see its full definition, hierarchy, and crosswalks.

Subcategories of 711 Performing Arts, Spectator Sports, and Related Industries

Other NAICS 2022 codes under 711 Performing Arts, Spectator Sports, and Related Industries

Frequently asked questions

What is NAICS 2022 711?
NAICS 2022 711 is "Performing Arts, Spectator Sports, and Related Industries". Industries in the Performing Arts, Spectator Sports, and Related Industries subsector group establishments that produce or organize and promote live presentations involving the performances of actors and actresses, singers, dancers, musical groups and artists, athletes, and other entertainers, including independent (i.e., freelance) entertainers and the establishments that manage their careers. The classification recognizes four basic processes: (1) producing (i.e., presenting) events; (2) organizing, managing, and/or promoting events; (3) managing and representing entertainers; and (4) providing the artistic, creative, and technical skills necessary to the production of these live events. Also, this subsector contains four industries for performing arts companies. Each is defined on the basis of the particular skills of the entertainers involved in the presentations. The industry structure for this subsector makes a clear distinction between performing arts companies and performing artists (i.e., independent or freelance). Although not unique to arts and entertainment, freelancing is a particularly important phenomenon in this Performing Arts, Spectator Sports, and Related Industries subsector. Distinguishing this activity from the production activity is a meaningful process differentiation. This approach, however, is difficult to implement in the case of musical groups (i.e., companies) and artists. These establishments tend to be more loosely organized and it can be difficult to distinguish companies from freelancers. For this reason, NAICS includes one industry that covers both musical groups and musical artists. This subsector contains two industries for Industry Group 7113, Promoters of Performing Arts, Sports, and Similar Events, one for those that operate facilities and another for those that do not. This is because there are significant differences in cost structures between those promoters that manage and provide the staff to operate facilities and those that do not. In addition to promoters without facilities, other industries in this subsector include establishments that may operate without permanent facilities. These types of establishments include performing arts companies; musical groups and artists; spectator sports; and independent (i.e., freelance) artists, writers, and performers. Excluded from this subsector are nightclubs. Some nightclubs promote live entertainment on a regular basis and it can be argued that they could be classified in Industry Group 7113, Promoters of Performing Arts, Sports, and Similar Events. However, since most of these establishments function as any other drinking place when they do not promote entertainment and because most of their revenue is derived from sale of food and beverages, they are classified in Subsector 722, Food Services and Drinking Places.
What does NAICS 2022 711 include?
711 Performing Arts, Spectator Sports, and Related Industries contains 5 direct subcategories: 7111 Performing Arts Companies; 7112 Spectator Sports; 7113 Promoters of Performing Arts, Sports, and Similar Events; 7114 Agents and Managers for Artists, Athletes, Entertainers, and Other Public Figures; 7115 Independent Artists, Writers, and Performers.
How does NAICS 2022 711 map to other classification systems?
711 Performing Arts, Spectator Sports, and Related Industries has equivalents in Arts and Entertainment Monetization and Distribution Model Types (dacmon_advertising, dacmon_licensing, dacmon_patronage, +2 more); Arts and Entertainment Venue and Distribution Platform Types (dartsvn_digital, dartsvn_exhibit, dartsvn_liveperform, +2 more); Arts and Entertainment Content Types (dac_content, dac_format, dac_rights, +1 more); Arts and Entertainment Creator and Rights Holder Structure Types (dacstruct_collective, dacstruct_indie, dacstruct_major, +1 more). These crosswalks let you translate this code between NAICS 2022 and 6 other classification systems.
What is the parent category of 711?
711 Performing Arts, Spectator Sports, and Related Industries sits under 711 Performing Arts, Spectator Sports, and Related Industries in the NAICS 2022 hierarchy.

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