711 Performing Arts, Spectator Sports, and Related Industries
Industries in the Performing Arts, Spectator Sports, and Related Industries subsector group establishments that produce or organize and promote live presentations involving the performances of actors and actresses, singers, dancers, musical groups and artists, athletes, and other entertainers, including independent (i.e., freelance) entertainers and the establishments that manage their careers. The classification recognizes four basic processes: (1) producing (i.e., presenting) events; (2) organizing, managing, and/or promoting events; (3) managing and representing entertainers; and (4) providing the artistic, creative, and technical skills necessary to the production of these live events. Also, this subsector contains four industries for performing arts companies. Each is defined on the basis of the particular skills of the entertainers involved in the presentations. The industry structure for this subsector makes a clear distinction between performing arts companies and performing artists (i.e., independent or freelance). Although not unique to arts and entertainment, freelancing is a particularly important phenomenon in this Performing Arts, Spectator Sports, and Related Industries subsector. Distinguishing this activity from the production activity is a meaningful process differentiation. This approach, however, is difficult to implement in the case of musical groups (i.e., companies) and artists. These establishments tend to be more loosely organized and it can be difficult to distinguish companies from freelancers. For this reason, NAICS includes one industry that covers both musical groups and musical artists. This subsector contains two industries for Industry Group 7113, Promoters of Performing Arts, Sports, and Similar Events, one for those that operate facilities and another for those that do not. This is because there are significant differences in cost structures between those promoters that manage and provide the staff to operate facilities and those that do not. In addition to promoters without facilities, other industries in this subsector include establishments that may operate without permanent facilities. These types of establishments include performing arts companies; musical groups and artists; spectator sports; and independent (i.e., freelance) artists, writers, and performers. Excluded from this subsector are nightclubs. Some nightclubs promote live entertainment on a regular basis and it can be argued that they could be classified in Industry Group 7113, Promoters of Performing Arts, Sports, and Similar Events. However, since most of these establishments function as any other drinking place when they do not promote entertainment and because most of their revenue is derived from sale of food and beverages, they are classified in Subsector 722, Food Services and Drinking Places.
Where 711 sits in the NAICS 2022 hierarchy
- >71 Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation
- >>711 Performing Arts, Spectator Sports, and Related Industries
- >>711 Performing Arts, Spectator Sports, and Related Industries
711 in other classification systems
Equivalent and related codes across 6 other systems. Click any code to see its full definition, hierarchy, and crosswalks.
- dacmon_advertisingbroadAdvertising and Sponsored Content
derived:sector_anchor:v1
- dacmon_licensingbroadIP Licensing and Sync Revenue
derived:sector_anchor:v1
- dacmon_patronagebroadPatronage, Grants, and Public Funding
derived:sector_anchor:v1
- dacmon_subscriptionbroadSubscription and Membership Revenue
derived:sector_anchor:v1
- dacmon_ticketbroadTicket and Admission-Based Revenue
derived:sector_anchor:v1
- dartsvn_digitalbroadDigital Distribution Platforms
derived:sector_anchor:v1
- dartsvn_exhibitbroadGallery, Museum and Exhibition Spaces
derived:sector_anchor:v1
- dartsvn_liveperformbroadLive Performance Venues
derived:sector_anchor:v1
- dartsvn_marketbroadOnline Marketplaces for Arts and Collectibles
derived:sector_anchor:v1
- dartsvn_screenbroadFilm and Video Screening Venues
derived:sector_anchor:v1
- dacstruct_collectivebroadArtist Collectives and Cooperatives
derived:sector_anchor:v1
- dacstruct_indiebroadIndependent and Alternative Structures
derived:sector_anchor:v1
- dacstruct_majorbroadMajor Studio and Label Structures
derived:sector_anchor:v1
- dacstruct_selfbroadSelf-Published and Direct-to-Fan
derived:sector_anchor:v1
Subcategories of 711 Performing Arts, Spectator Sports, and Related Industries
- 7111Performing Arts Companies
This industry group comprises establishments primarily engaged in producing live presentations involving the performances of actors and actresses, singers, dancers, musical groups and artists, and other performing artists.
- 7112Spectator Sports
This industry comprises (1) sports teams or clubs primarily participating in live sporting events before a paying audience; (2) establishments primarily engaged in operating racetracks without casinos; (3) independent athletes engaged in participating in live sporting or racing events before a paying audience; (4) owners of racing participants, such as cars, dogs, and horses, primarily engaged in entering them in racing events or other spectator sports events; and (5) establishments, such as sports trainers, primarily engaged in providing specialized services to support participants in sports events or competitions. The sports teams and clubs included in this industry may or may not operate their own arena, stadium, or other facility for presenting their games or other spectator sports events. Cross-References.
- 7113Promoters of Performing Arts, Sports, and Similar Events
This industry group comprises establishments primarily engaged in organizing, promoting, and/or managing live performing arts productions, sports events, and similar events, held in facilities that they manage and operate or in facilities that are managed and operated by others.
- 7114Agents and Managers for Artists, Athletes, Entertainers, and Other Public Figures
This industry comprises establishments of agents and managers primarily engaged in representing and/or managing creative and performing artists, sports figures, entertainers, and other public figures. The representation and management includes activities, such as representing clients in contract negotiations; managing or organizing clients' financial affairs; and generally promoting the careers of their clients. Illustrative Examples: Celebrities' agents or managers Sports figures' agents or managers Literary agents Talent agents Modeling agents Cross-References.
- 7115Independent Artists, Writers, and Performers
This industry comprises independent (i.e., freelance) individuals primarily engaged in performing in artistic productions, in creating artistic and cultural works or productions, or in providing technical expertise necessary for these productions. This industry also includes athletes and other celebrities exclusively engaged in endorsing products and making speeches or public appearances for which they receive a fee. Illustrative Examples: Independent actors or actresses Independent producers Independent art restorers Independent recording technicians Independent artists (except musical, commercial, medical) Independent speakers Independent cartoonists Independent theatrical costume designers Independent dancers Independent theatrical lighting technicians Independent journalists Independent technical writers Cross-References.
Other NAICS 2022 codes under 711 Performing Arts, Spectator Sports, and Related Industries
Frequently asked questions
- What is NAICS 2022 711?
- NAICS 2022 711 is "Performing Arts, Spectator Sports, and Related Industries". Industries in the Performing Arts, Spectator Sports, and Related Industries subsector group establishments that produce or organize and promote live presentations involving the performances of actors and actresses, singers, dancers, musical groups and artists, athletes, and other entertainers, including independent (i.e., freelance) entertainers and the establishments that manage their careers. The classification recognizes four basic processes: (1) producing (i.e., presenting) events; (2) organizing, managing, and/or promoting events; (3) managing and representing entertainers; and (4) providing the artistic, creative, and technical skills necessary to the production of these live events. Also, this subsector contains four industries for performing arts companies. Each is defined on the basis of the particular skills of the entertainers involved in the presentations. The industry structure for this subsector makes a clear distinction between performing arts companies and performing artists (i.e., independent or freelance). Although not unique to arts and entertainment, freelancing is a particularly important phenomenon in this Performing Arts, Spectator Sports, and Related Industries subsector. Distinguishing this activity from the production activity is a meaningful process differentiation. This approach, however, is difficult to implement in the case of musical groups (i.e., companies) and artists. These establishments tend to be more loosely organized and it can be difficult to distinguish companies from freelancers. For this reason, NAICS includes one industry that covers both musical groups and musical artists. This subsector contains two industries for Industry Group 7113, Promoters of Performing Arts, Sports, and Similar Events, one for those that operate facilities and another for those that do not. This is because there are significant differences in cost structures between those promoters that manage and provide the staff to operate facilities and those that do not. In addition to promoters without facilities, other industries in this subsector include establishments that may operate without permanent facilities. These types of establishments include performing arts companies; musical groups and artists; spectator sports; and independent (i.e., freelance) artists, writers, and performers. Excluded from this subsector are nightclubs. Some nightclubs promote live entertainment on a regular basis and it can be argued that they could be classified in Industry Group 7113, Promoters of Performing Arts, Sports, and Similar Events. However, since most of these establishments function as any other drinking place when they do not promote entertainment and because most of their revenue is derived from sale of food and beverages, they are classified in Subsector 722, Food Services and Drinking Places.
- What does NAICS 2022 711 include?
- 711 Performing Arts, Spectator Sports, and Related Industries contains 5 direct subcategories: 7111 Performing Arts Companies; 7112 Spectator Sports; 7113 Promoters of Performing Arts, Sports, and Similar Events; 7114 Agents and Managers for Artists, Athletes, Entertainers, and Other Public Figures; 7115 Independent Artists, Writers, and Performers.
- How does NAICS 2022 711 map to other classification systems?
- 711 Performing Arts, Spectator Sports, and Related Industries has equivalents in Arts and Entertainment Monetization and Distribution Model Types (dacmon_advertising, dacmon_licensing, dacmon_patronage, +2 more); Arts and Entertainment Venue and Distribution Platform Types (dartsvn_digital, dartsvn_exhibit, dartsvn_liveperform, +2 more); Arts and Entertainment Content Types (dac_content, dac_format, dac_rights, +1 more); Arts and Entertainment Creator and Rights Holder Structure Types (dacstruct_collective, dacstruct_indie, dacstruct_major, +1 more). These crosswalks let you translate this code between NAICS 2022 and 6 other classification systems.
- What is the parent category of 711?
- 711 Performing Arts, Spectator Sports, and Related Industries sits under 711 Performing Arts, Spectator Sports, and Related Industries in the NAICS 2022 hierarchy.
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