Korean Standard Industry Classification (10th revision, 2017)
108 codes across 21 top-level sections. Click any sector below to see its full definition, subcategories, and crosswalks to other classification systems.
Top-level sections
- AAgriculture, Forestry and Fishing
Code A in the Korean Standard Industry Classification designates the Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing sector, encompassing
- BMining and Quarrying
The B category covers establishments engaged in extracting natural mineral resources from the earth, including coal, metal ores, industrial minerals and stone, as well as the primary processing of these raw materials through activities such as quarrying, digging, drilling and blasting. It also includes support services directly related to mineral extraction, such as mine development and exploration.
- CManufacturing
The C category groups all establishments that transform raw materials or components into finished products through physical, chemical or mechanical processes, including primary production, secondary processing, assembly and related activities such as packaging and quality control.
- DElectricity, Gas, Steam and Air Conditioning Supply
The D category includes enterprises that generate, transmit, distribute, and sell electricity, natural gas, steam, and hot water, as well as those providing centralized air-conditioning and heating services. It covers activities such as power plant operation, pipeline transport, utility network maintenance, and the provision of climate-control systems to residential, commercial, and industrial customers.
- EWater Supply, Sewerage, Waste Management and Remediation
The code E in the Korean Standard Industry Classification groups establishments that provide water supply services, collect and treat sewage, manage solid waste and recycling, and perform environmental remediation such as cleanup of contaminated sites. This category encompasses all activities involved in delivering safe water, disposing of waste, and restoring polluted environments.
- FConstruction
The F category in the Korean Standard Industry Classification covers all activities related to building and civil-engineering works. It includes planning, design, erection, renovation and maintenance
- GWholesale and Retail Trade
The G sector of the Korean Standard Industry Classification covers enterprises engaged in the distribution of goods, including both wholesale activities that supply products to retailers, industrial users, and other business customers and retail operations that sell directly to final consumers through stores, e-commerce platforms, and other outlets.
- HTransportation and Storage
In the Korean Standard Industry Classification (10th revision, 2017), code H designates the Transportation and Storage sector, which includes activities that move passengers and freight by road, rail, water, air or pipelines, as well as warehousing, cargo handling, logistics services, and postal and courier operations.
- IAccommodation and Food Service Activities
The I category of the Korean Standard Industry Classification covers businesses that provide lodging and meals to the public. It includes hotels, motels, guesthouses, and other accommodation services, as well as restaurants, cafes, bars, catering firms, and other establishments engaged in preparing and serving food and beverages.
- JInformation and Communication
The "J" category of the Korean Standard Industry Classification groups businesses that produce, transmit and process information and communication services. It includes publishing, motion-picture and sound recording, broadcasting, telecommunications, internet and data-processing services, as well as software development, information-technology consulting and related support activities. This sector covers all activities that create, distribute, or facilitate the flow of information.
- KFinancial and Insurance Activities
The K category covers establishments that provide financial intermediation, investment, and insurance services, including banks, credit unions, securities firms, asset management companies, and insurers. Activities involve lending, deposit taking, risk pooling, underwriting, and ancillary support such as brokerage and financial advice.
- LReal Estate Activities
Real estate activities encompass the acquisition, development, leasing, renting, and sale of land and immovable property. They also include property management, appraisal, and related services such as brokerage and consultancy for residential, commercial, and industrial real-estate markets. This sector covers all business that generates income from the use or transfer of real property.
- MProfessional, Scientific and Technical Activities
The M category groups firms that provide knowledge-based services requiring professional expertise, scientific research, or technical skill. It includes activities such as legal and accounting advice, architectural and engineering design, management consulting, advertising, market research, and specialized scientific and technical testing and analysis.
- NBusiness Facilities Management and Support Service Activities
The N category covers enterprises that provide management and support services for business facilities, including building operation, cleaning, security, landscaping, equipment maintenance, and other ancillary activities that help client companies maintain functional work environments.
- OPublic Administration and Defence
The Korean Standard Industry Classification code O covers activities of central, regional and local government bodies that manage public policy, provide public services, and regulate society, as well as institutions responsible for national defence, including the armed forces and related security agencies.
- PEducation
Code P in the Korean Standard Industry Classification designates the education sector, covering establishments that deliver formal and informal learning at all levels, from early childhood and primary schools to secondary, vocational, and higher-education institutions, as well as specialized training providers and tutoring services. It includes both public and private entities that develop curricula, conduct instruction, and assess student performance.
- QHuman Health and Social Work Activities
The Q division of the Korean Standard Industry Classification covers establishments that provide medical, dental and pharmaceutical services, including hospitals, clinics, nursing homes and other health-care facilities, as well as organizations delivering social assistance, welfare and community support programs for individuals in need.
- RArts, Sports and Recreation Activities
The R category includes establishments that create, produce, exhibit or manage artistic and cultural works, as well as those providing sports, fitness, amusement and other recreational services for public enjoyment. It covers activities such as museums, theatres, music production, sports clubs, gyms, amusement parks and related support services.
- SMembership Organizations, Repair and Other Personal Service Activities
Code S groups entities that manage membership-based bodies such as professional, trade, cultural and recreational associations, as well as firms that provide repair services for personal items and a variety of personal-service activities including beauty, fitness, funeral, and other individual-oriented services. It captures organizations whose primary output is membership benefits or direct personal assistance rather than manufacturing or wholesale trade.
- TActivities of Households as Employers
Code T covers activities where private households act as employers, hiring staff to provide domestic services such as cleaning, cooking, childcare, gardening, elderly or disabled care, and other personal household assistance. It includes employment of household employees and related payroll administration, but not commercial enterprises offering similar services to the public.
- UActivities of Extraterritorial Organizations and Bodies
Code U covers the activities of extraterritorial organizations and bodies operating in Korea, such as foreign diplomatic missions, international agencies, and non-governmental entities that are not subject to domestic jurisdiction. It includes the provision of consular services, representation, and administrative support performed by these bodies.
Compare with other systems
Browse the same sectors in other major classification systems.