C Manufacturing
The Manufacturing Division includes units mainly engaged in the physical or chemical transformation of materials, substances or components into new products (except agriculture and construction). The materials, substances or components transformed by units in this division are raw materials that are products of agriculture, forestry, fishing and mining, or products of other manufacturing units. Units in the Manufacturing Division are often described as plants, factories or mills and characteristically use power-driven machines and other materials-handling equipment. However, units that transform materials, substances or components into new products by hand, or in the unit's home, are also included. Activities undertaken by units incidental to their manufacturing activity, such as selling directly to the consumer products manufactured on the same premises from which they are sold, such as bakeries and custom tailors, are also included in the division. If, in addition to self-produced products, other products that are not manufactured by the same unit are also sold, the rules for the treatment of mixed activities have to be applied and units classified according to their predominant activity. Assembly of the component parts of manufactured products, either self-produced or purchased from other units, is considered manufacturing. For example, assembly of self-manufactured prefabricated components at a construction site is considered manufacturing, as the assembly is incidental to the manufacturing activity. Conversely, when undertaken as a primary activity, the on-site assembly of components manufactured by others is considered to be construction. The boundaries between the Manufacturing Division and other divisions in ANZSIC can sometimes be unclear. The units in the Manufacturing Division are engaged in the transformation of materials into new products. Their output is a new product. However, the definition of what constitutes a 'new product' can be somewhat subjective. As clarification, the following activities are examples of manufacturing activities included in the Manufacturing Division in ANZSIC 2006: - Milk bottling and pasteurising; - Both processing and canning or bottling; - Fresh fish packaging (including oyster shucking, fish filleting); - Printing and related support activities; - Ready-mixed concrete production; - Leather tanning and dressing; - Grinding of lenses to prescription; - Wood preserving and treatment; - Electroplating, plating, metal heat treating, and polishing; - Fabricating signs and advertising displays; - Tyre retreading; - Ship, boat, railway rolling stock and aircraft repair and maintenance; and - Substantial alteration, renovation or reconstruction of goods such as transport equipment. There are some other activities that are often considered 'manufacturing', but for ANZSIC, these are classified in another division. These activities include: •Logging and production of crops or livestock (included in the Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing Division); - Construction of structures and fabricating operations performed at the site of construction by contractors (included in the Construction Division); - Publishing and the combined activity of publishing and printing (included in the Information Media and Communications Division); and - Beneficiation (included in the Mining Division). The subdivisions in the Manufacturing Division generally reflect distinct production processes related to material inputs, production equipment and employee skills.
Where C sits in the ANZSIC 2006 hierarchy
- >C Manufacturing
- >C Manufacturing
Subcategories of C Manufacturing
- 11Food Product Manufacturing
Subdivision (Food Product Manufacturing) within the division 'Manufacturing' under ANZSIC 2006.
- 12Beverage and Tobacco Product Manufacturing
**Exclusions/References:** - Units mainly engaged in drying (except redrying) tobacco leaf are included in Class 0159 Other Crop Growing n.e.c. **Primary Activities:** - Chewing tobacco manufacturing - Cigar manufacturing - Cigarette manufacturing - Pipe tobacco manufacturing - Snuff manufacturing - Tobacco leaf redrying - Tobacco manufacturing
- 13Textile, Leather, Clothing and Footwear Manufacturing
Subdivision (Textile, Leather, Clothing and Footwear Manufacturing) within the division 'Manufacturing' under ANZSIC 2006.
- 14Wood Product Manufacturing
Subdivision (Wood Product Manufacturing) within the division 'Manufacturing' under ANZSIC 2006.
- 15Pulp, Paper and Converted Paper Product Manufacturing
**Exclusions/References:** - Units mainly engaged in - (a) manufacturing corrugated paperboard sheeting or containers, or paperboard containers, are included in Class 1521 Corrugated Paperboard and Paperboard Container Manufacturing; - (b) manufacturing paper stationery are included in Class 1523 Paper Stationery Manufacturing; - (c) manufacturing bitumen or tar treated papers, felts or foils (including laminated or impregnated) in which the lamination or impregnation is the main ingredient are included in Class 1709 Other Petroleum and Coal Product Manufacturing; - (d) manufacturing non-bituminous and non-plastic laminations of paper or paperboard with other materials, non-bitumised building paper or paperboard, or abrasive coated papers, in which the lamination or coating is the main ingredient are included in Class 2090 Other Non-Metallic Mineral Product Manufacturing; and - (e) manufacturing chemically treated paper or sensitised photographic paper are included in Class 1891 Photographic Chemical Product Manufacturing. **Primary Activities:** - Newsprint manufacturing - Paper manufacturing - Paper pulp manufacturing - Paperboard manufacturing - Wood pulp manufacturing
- 16Printing (including the Reproduction of Recorded Media)
**Exclusions/References:** - Units mainly engaged in - (a) publishing optical or magnetic media, including software, are included in the appropriate classes of Division J Information Media and Telecommunications; and - (b) audio, motion picture and/or video production and/or distribution are included in the appropriate classes of Division J Information Media and Telecommunications. **Primary Activities:** - Audio tape, pre-recorded, reproduction - Cassette tape, pre-recorded audio, reproduction - CD-ROM software, pre-recorded, reproduction - Compact disc, pre-recorded, reproduction - Computer tape or disk, pre-recorded, reproduction - Digital video disc (DVD), pre-recorded, reproduction - Video tape, pre-recorded, reproduction
- 17Petroleum and Coal Product Manufacturing
Subdivision (Petroleum and Coal Product Manufacturing) within the division 'Manufacturing' under ANZSIC 2006.
- 18Basic Chemical and Chemical Product Manufacturing
Subdivision (Basic Chemical and Chemical Product Manufacturing) within the division 'Manufacturing' under ANZSIC 2006.
- 19Polymer Product and Rubber Product Manufacturing
**Exclusions/References:** - Units mainly engaged in manufacturing synthetic rubber are included in Class 1821 Synthetic Resin and Synthetic Rubber Manufacturing. **Primary Activities:** - Bath mat, natural rubber, manufacturing - Condom, natural rubber, manufacturing - Conveyor belt, natural rubber, manufacturing - Diaphragm, natural rubber, manufacturing - Dummy, natural rubber, manufacturing - Floor covering or underlay, resilient natural rubber, manufacturing - Garden hose, natural rubber, manufacturing - Hose, natural rubber, manufacturing, n.e.c. - Hot water bottle, natural rubber, manufacturing - Mattress protector, natural rubber, manufacturing - Pillow or cushion, natural rubber, manufacturing - Plug, natural rubber, manufacturing - Rubber balloon, natural rubber, manufacturing - Rubber band, natural rubber, manufacturing - Rubber glove, natural rubber, manufacturing - Sponge, natural rubber, manufacturing - Teething ring, natural rubber, manufacturing - Tubing, natural rubber, manufacturing - Washer, natural rubber, manufacturing
- 20Non-Metallic Mineral Product Manufacturing
Subdivision (Non-Metallic Mineral Product Manufacturing) within the division 'Manufacturing' under ANZSIC 2006.
- 21Primary Metal and Metal Product Manufacturing
**Exclusions/References:** - Units mainly engaged in - (a) iron ore pelletising or agglomerating in association with iron ore mining are included in Class 0801 Iron Ore Mining; - (b) producing coke for non-ferrous metallurgy or fuel use are included in Class 1709 Other Petroleum and Coal Product Manufacturing; - (c) iron and steel casting are included in Class 2121 Iron and Steel Casting; - (d) non-ferrous metal casting are included in Class 2141 Non-Ferrous Metal Casting; - (e) manufacturing ferrous pipes or tubes (except cast or forged) are included in Class 2122 Steel Pipe and Tube Manufacturing; and - (f) drawing steel wire and making steel fence posts are included in Class 2291 Spring and Wire Product Manufacturing. **Primary Activities:** - Band, steel, manufacturing - Bar, iron or steel, manufacturing - Blank, steel, manufacturing - Direct reduction iron (DRI) manufacturing - Ferro-alloy manufacturing (including, manganese, silicon or chrome) - Flat-rolled product, iron or steel, manufacturing - High carbon tool steel manufacturing - High speed steel manufacturing - Pig iron manufacturing - Powder, iron or steel, manufacturing - Rail fastening or other rail accessory manufacturing - Rail, steel, manufacturing - Roof decking, steel, manufacturing - Section, steel, manufacturing - Semi-finished product, iron or steel, manufacturing - Skelp, steel, manufacturing - Spring steel manufacturing - Stainless steel manufacturing - Steel alloy manufacturing - Structural steel shape manufacturing (not fabricated) - Tinplate sheet or strip manufacturing
- 22Fabricated Metal Product Manufacturing
Subdivision (Fabricated Metal Product Manufacturing) within the division 'Manufacturing' under ANZSIC 2006.
- 23Transport Equipment Manufacturing
Subdivision (Transport Equipment Manufacturing) within the division 'Manufacturing' under ANZSIC 2006.
- 24Machinery and Equipment Manufacturing
Subdivision (Machinery and Equipment Manufacturing) within the division 'Manufacturing' under ANZSIC 2006.
- 25Furniture and Other Manufacturing
Subdivision (Furniture and Other Manufacturing) within the division 'Manufacturing' under ANZSIC 2006.
Frequently asked questions
- What is ANZSIC 2006 C?
- ANZSIC 2006 C is "Manufacturing". The Manufacturing Division includes units mainly engaged in the physical or chemical transformation of materials, substances or components into new products (except agriculture and construction). The materials, substances or components transformed by units in this division are raw materials that are products of agriculture, forestry, fishing and mining, or products of other manufacturing units. Units in the Manufacturing Division are often described as plants, factories or mills and characteristically use power-driven machines and other materials-handling equipment. However, units that transform materials, substances or components into new products by hand, or in the unit's home, are also included. Activities undertaken by units incidental to their manufacturing activity, such as selling directly to the consumer products manufactured on the same premises from which they are sold, such as bakeries and custom tailors, are also included in the division. If, in addition to self-produced products, other products that are not manufactured by the same unit are also sold, the rules for the treatment of mixed activities have to be applied and units classified according to their predominant activity. Assembly of the component parts of manufactured products, either self-produced or purchased from other units, is considered manufacturing. For example, assembly of self-manufactured prefabricated components at a construction site is considered manufacturing, as the assembly is incidental to the manufacturing activity. Conversely, when undertaken as a primary activity, the on-site assembly of components manufactured by others is considered to be construction. The boundaries between the Manufacturing Division and other divisions in ANZSIC can sometimes be unclear. The units in the Manufacturing Division are engaged in the transformation of materials into new products. Their output is a new product. However, the definition of what constitutes a 'new product' can be somewhat subjective. As clarification, the following activities are examples of manufacturing activities included in the Manufacturing Division in ANZSIC 2006: - Milk bottling and pasteurising; - Both processing and canning or bottling; - Fresh fish packaging (including oyster shucking, fish filleting); - Printing and related support activities; - Ready-mixed concrete production; - Leather tanning and dressing; - Grinding of lenses to prescription; - Wood preserving and treatment; - Electroplating, plating, metal heat treating, and polishing; - Fabricating signs and advertising displays; - Tyre retreading; - Ship, boat, railway rolling stock and aircraft repair and maintenance; and - Substantial alteration, renovation or reconstruction of goods such as transport equipment. There are some other activities that are often considered 'manufacturing', but for ANZSIC, these are classified in another division. These activities include: •Logging and production of crops or livestock (included in the Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing Division); - Construction of structures and fabricating operations performed at the site of construction by contractors (included in the Construction Division); - Publishing and the combined activity of publishing and printing (included in the Information Media and Communications Division); and - Beneficiation (included in the Mining Division). The subdivisions in the Manufacturing Division generally reflect distinct production processes related to material inputs, production equipment and employee skills.
- What does ANZSIC 2006 C include?
- C Manufacturing contains 15 direct subcategories: 11 Food Product Manufacturing; 12 Beverage and Tobacco Product Manufacturing; 13 Textile, Leather, Clothing and Footwear Manufacturing; 14 Wood Product Manufacturing; 15 Pulp, Paper and Converted Paper Product Manufacturing; 16 Printing (including the Reproduction of Recorded Media); and more.
- What is the parent category of C?
- C Manufacturing sits under C Manufacturing in the ANZSIC 2006 hierarchy.
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